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Aging
with SCI |
Overview
of Center
Center
Purpose
The Rehabilitation
Research and Training Center (RRTC) on Aging with a Disability is funded
by the National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research
(NIDDR), Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services, U.S.
Department of Education. This RRTC is a collaborative effort of
Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center and the University
of California, Irvine. The funding cycle for this Center is from
August 1, 2003 through July 31, 2008.
The need
for such a Center is evidenced by the large number of people (10-12
million) between the ages of 20 and 40 with major disabling conditions
who, for the first time in history, are expected to live into their
60s, 70s and 80s. Recent research has revealed that the majority
of people who are aging with a disability will experience a multitude
of premature medical, functional and psychosocial problems as they age.
These problems result in the average 50 year-old person with a long-term
disability being similar to a typical 70 year-old person. This
Center is dedicated to research, training and information dissemination
that will result in increased knowledge about the health, functional
and psychosocial changes experienced by people with disabilities
as they age over time.
Center Objectives
- To conduct
applied and longitudinal research related to aging with a disability
- To train
health care professionals, researchers and consumers about both the
findings in this area and how to conduct rehabilitation research
- To disseminate
our findings through conference presentations, published articles and
consumer information fact sheets
Consumer
Involvement
This RRTC
is a joint effort of consumers, their families and professional staff.
Consumers are involved in every aspect of the Center from providing
input into the creation of the Center to participating in the research
projects (as researchers) and in every training activity.
Conceptual
Background
For the
first time, people who acquire a disability before the age of 30 can
reasonably expect to live to late life. Tens of thousands of people
with spinal cord injury, polio, cerebral palsy, rheumatoid arthritis
and other conditions are now aging with a disability.
Current
research and clinical experience indicate that chronic disability is
not stable over the life span. Many, if not most individuals will
experience major changes in health, function, and psychosocial status
as they age. These changes appear earlier than in non-disabled persons
and suggest a picture that some consider "premature aging".
People who are aging with a disability report new problems with pain,
loss of endurance, changes in employment, discouragement, and worry.
These changes also have a major impact on family and friends.
Research
on these topics has been ongoing since only the early 1980s.
Unless we have better diagnostic tools, better understanding of the
processes involved in these changes, and better ideas of what to do
and how to help, we will not be able to reduce the impact of aging on
people who have a disability.
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